Daylight Imaging of SSA Targets Through Distributed Volume Non-Kolmogorov and Anisotropic Deep Turbulence at Low Elevation Angles

Jeremy Bos (Air Force Research Laboratory)

Keywords: Daylight Imaging, Imaging through Turbulence, Non-Kolmogorov Turbulence, Anisotropic turbulence

Abstract:

Monte-Carlo simulations featuring Kolmogorov phase screens have long been used in understanding both the effects of atmospheric turbulence on imaging and the performance of turbulence mitigation methods. We have developed a new, high-fidelity, non-Kolmogorov phase screen model that allows the orientation of anisotropy to vary arbitrarily. Our model is used to generate simulated video sequences featuring a common satellite imaging target in low-elevation, daylight imaging scenarios, where these effects are thought to be common. These sequences demonstrate the effects of anisotropic, non-Kolmogorov turbulence, which can be unintuitive. We also briefly examine how these non-traditional features affect the performance of certain post-processing techniques, such as speckle imaging.

Date of Conference: September 9-12, 2014

Track: Daylight Imaging

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